open access publication

Article, 2024

Vertical Land Motion Due To Present-Day Ice Loss From Greenland's and Canada's Peripheral Glaciers

Geophysical Research Letters, ISSN 0094-8276, Volume 51, 2, 10.1029/2023GL104851

Contributors

Berg D. 0000-0002-1408-4247 (Corresponding author) [1] Barletta V.R. 0000-0003-4427-0830 [1] Hassan J. 0000-0001-7696-3653 [1] Lippert E.Y.H. 0000-0002-8234-5584 [1] Colgan W. 0000-0001-6334-1660 [2] Bevis M. 0000-0002-4944-8186 [3] Steffen R. 0000-0003-4739-066X [4] Khan S.A. 0000-0002-2689-8563 [1]

Affiliations

  1. [1] Technical University of Denmark
  2. [NORA names: DTU Technical University of Denmark; University; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD];
  3. [2] Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland
  4. [NORA names: GEUS Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland; Governmental Institutions; Denmark; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD];
  5. [3] Ohio State University
  6. [NORA names: United States; America, North; OECD];
  7. [4] Lantmäteriet
  8. [NORA names: Sweden; Europe, EU; Nordic; OECD]

Abstract

Greenland's bedrock responds to ongoing ice loss with an elastic vertical land motion (VLM) that is measured by Greenland's Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Network (GNET). The measured VLM also contains other contributions, including the long-term viscoelastic response of the Earth to the deglaciation of the last glacial period. Greenland's ice sheet (GrIS) produces the most significant contribution to the total VLM. The contribution of peripheral glaciers (PGs) from both Greenland (GrPGs) and Arctic Canada (CanPGs) has not carefully been accounted for in previous GNSS analyses. This is a significant concern, since GNET stations are often closer to PGs than to the ice sheet. We find that, PGs produce significant elastic rebound, especially in North and East Greenland. Across these regions, the PGs produce up to 32% of the elastic rebound. For a few stations in the North, the VLM from PGs is larger than that due to the GrIS.

Funders

  • Danish Agency for Data Supply and Infrastructure
  • Danmarks Frie Forskningsfond
  • European Space Agency
  • Swedish National Space Board
  • Ice Sheets CCI
  • Villum Fonden
  • Independent Research Fund Denmark─Natural Sciences
  • Independent Research Fund
  • SDFI

Data Provider: Elsevier